#52: THE JIMI HENDRIX EXPERIENCE
"Voodoo Chile (Slight Return)"
from the album Electric Ladyland
(also released as a posthumous single, October 1970)
Released: October 1968
1970 was the year when heavy metal collided with pop; both Black
Sabbath and Deep Purple just missed number one, with “Paranoid” and
“Black Night” respectively. And the singles market-ignoring Led
Zeppelin reigned supreme. The primary colours of psychedelia gradually
faded, to make way for workaday dungarees, blue jeans, check shirts,
five-day growths and no spitting at the back. Suddenly music
transported you not to the gates of the unnameable but to a plumber’s
shed.
But 1970 was also one of those halcyon years where
everything contrived to collide with everything else, specifically in
terms of forward-thinking jazz and improvised music and the more
intelligent end of progressive rock; and the music generated from this
surprisingly natural symbiosis – on account of younger musicians who had
not grown up with The Tradition, were drawing away from The Blues and
observed the Beatles as closely as Coleman or Coltrane, who were up for
anything – is among that music which dwells nearest to my heart. Soft
Machine, King Crimson and others threw the rock(ist) cards into the
eager air, and through musician overlaps and enterprising mavericks
connected with the astonishing explosion of punctum in British – and,
indirectly, American – jazz and improv, as personified by the likes of
Keith Tippett, Mike Westbrook, John Surman, Chris McGregor and the South
Africans, and (in the extremist improv corner) Bailey, Oxley, Rutherford inter alia. And via transatlantic travellers such as Jack Bruce, Dave Holland
and John McLaughlin, this feeling permeated, most obviously into the
music of Miles and his descendents (e.g. Tony Williams’ Lifetime) and
thereby into a very different bloodstream which eventually flowed into
the glorious sea that is Carla Bley and Paul Haines’ Escalator Over The Hill, which in my musical world is the centre of everything; an undying and magical index of what music can achieve.
The
twin axes of these developments were Miles Davis and Jimi Hendrix, and
Hendrix was also the indirect tributary for the development of metal.
But, as I’ve been hinting for some time, 1970 also marked An End Of
Everything; that autumn, Albert Ayler, Janis Joplin and Hendrix all
passed away within about a month of each other, painfully prematurely
(probable suicide, accidental OD and another accidental OD respectively). I can
still recall at the time that everyone felt music to have died. At the
time of Hendrix’s stupid accident he was about to travel to New York to
record some tracks with Gil Evans, who had expressed a strong interest
in arranging Hendrix’s tunes for his orchestra, Evans having just eased
into his “electric” period.
In light of all of the above, “Voodoo
Chile (Slight Return)” might scarcely count as a “single”; it was the
closing track of the two-year-old Electric Ladyland, was rushed
out as a single with undue haste after Hendrix’s death, in a picture
sleeve (still rare in those days) at a bargain price. Yet it sped to
number one immediately; was it an equally rare accident that “Voodoo
Chile” included itself in this list? For it stands out so starkly
against everything else that went to number one, in 1970 or at any other
time, in that…well, it seems to come nearer the truth.
This “Slight Return” of course ideally needs to be experienced (!) in the context of what came before it on Ladyland;
the huge, pulsating 15-minute take of the song, with Steve Winwood’s
organ and Jack Casady’s bass relentlessly pushing and prodding its
lubriciously slow tempo; the still unrivalled sea dreams of the
“1983/Merman” sequence; the timebomb pop of “Crosstown Traffic” and
“Watchtower.” So it stands as the culmination of – what? Jazz and
blues and rock and pop and everything any of these could hope to
achieve?
“Well, I stand up next to a mountain/And I chop it down
with the edge of my hand,” he intones, as Waters or Wolf did a lifetime
before, but he swoons the blues into a spectacle which is terrifying yet
exhilarating. “If I don’t meet you no more in this world” – or is he
singing “I don’t figure no more in this world”? – “I’ll see you on the
next one/So don’t be late.” It’s a threnody, a wake and a seduction all
at once (just as Public Image Ltd's “Death Disco” would prove at the other end of the
decade). Hendrix exalts in his imminent annihilation, and the
consequent annihilation of rock, and finally engulfs himself in the
astute flames of his guitar…
…and that guitar, it cuts,
threads, kisses you in and from all directions, smashing in from the
side, caressing from behind; and finally, when Hendrix dips out of
tonality and vaults into screams of orgasm, we realise that here is
something so mind-fuckingly close to…the truth? It is so much more than
standing up and shouting FUCK in St Patrick’s Cathedral on Sunday
morning; it is everything the Four Tops and Marvin still kept partially
pent up, sonically it bursts as radiantly as “Telstar,” radiant as in
the rising light of the first sun (Hendrix produces the track like a
child given the job of producer for Christmas – from the initial wah-wah
stuttering which indirectly invents ‘70s funk, through to the crazily
high panning of guitars, voices and percussion from left to right
channel and back again which actually does sound like bombers turning
into butterflies), rhythmically it tears down the walls as smoothly as
“Mony Mony,” emotionally it hurts and comforts as profoundly as “Those
Were The Days.” It goes so far beyond the standard dick-waving of 95%
of all heavy metal and post-Hendrix pop (by his generosity he feminises
the phallus of guitarism) and makes a lot of “pop” sound – greasy!
Incomplete! “Voodoo Chile” makes you want to kiss motorways, cause
pile-ups in Wal-Mart, consider at least taking tea with God. It is
Coltrane’s transcendence, Robert Johnson’s all-too-human post-humanity, BORGES FOREVER!…so powerful a number one record that it sustained beyond the artist’s physical life. It is immutable and immortal.
The bargain included "Hey Joe" and "All along the watchtower" on the b-side, indecent haste maybe but pretty much a greatest hits for people who weren't listening. When Kurt died, a lot of people who'd call themselves music fans went "who?" but "Penny Royal Tea" was cancelled, and wouldn't have included "teen spirit" and "come as you are" in any case.
ReplyDeleteThe famous "Lulu" show episode was one I missed, even though I'm sure I watched them all at the time. Were we out? Was I packed off to bed before that noisy music came on? I will never know. Never really knew Hendrix until I got the "Story of Pip" double LP for Christmas ..m